Winter Pruning of Rose Bushes Ensures Plant Health

The best time to prune roses is in the spring before the plant begins to put on new growth. With over 44,000 different types of roses pruning them properly can become tricky. Pruning allows you to remove sick or thin branches, improve air circulation and shape the plant. More flowers usually occur in plants that have been pruned. Cuts should be smooth, and they should generally be located about 0.25 inches above a bud that is facing to the outside of the plant. It is necessary to know what type of rose you have in order to prune it properly.

Roses Blooming Once on New Growth

Roses that bloom once on new growth like the Chantilly should be cut to about 50 percent of their size in the spring. Make sure to remove any old woody stems as these stems drain nutrients from the plant that it needs to bloom beautifully. Make sure to leave three to five evenly-spaced canes around the plant to encourage new growth.

Roses Blooming Once on Old Growth

Many roses that do well in Nevada bloom once on old growth. These roses include Burgundy roses, cabbage roses, and rugosa roses. Cut them back in the spring by at least 33 percent in the spring. Then, let them bloom. After their flowers have faded, you can cut them back to just two to three inches above the ground if desired.

Pruning Miniature Roses

Most miniature roses require very little pruning in the spring. You can, however, choose to have them pruned to remove dead wood or to shape the plant. Then, after they bloom, you can cut them back to an outward facing bud.

Late winter is the perfect time to prune most roses, but if you find yourself busy, then landscaping services Las Vegas NV can help. They are best pruned when they are dry as this helps to avoid spreading diseases. The process is best done in three steps making sure to cut at a 45-degree angle each time as cutting it flat increases the chances of water causing diseases.